The modern 21st century makes developed countries introduce advanced IT technologies, such as smart solutions, which penetrate into the public administration environment and are used by municipalities to improve the life ...

According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), tourism is critical to a country’s economic development. It acts as a catalyst for direct and indirect job creation, economic growth, and the attraction ...

A clustering validation index (CVI) is employed to evaluate an algorithm’s clustering results. Generally, CVI statistics can be split into three classes, namely internal, external, and relative cluster validations. Most ...

Analysis of the changes in brain activity between rest and various conditions is an important area of research. We investigated the changes in brain activity among rest and multitask workload (SIMKAP multitasking test) by ...

Multiterminal High-Voltage Direct Current (MT-HVDC) systems offer numerous benefits compared to conventional alternating current (AC) power systems, including higher power density and improved efficiency. However, the need ...

The concept of Smart Cities integrates innovative technologies to improve citizens' quality of life in towns and cities worldwide. Crisis management is a separate section directly managed by the leadership of municipalities, ...

The rapid progress of information technology has made public online participation in policy formulation an inevitable product of modern government reshaping and reconstruction. However, compared with developed countries, ...

Supplier selection process plays a vital role in supply chain management and is the most important variable in its success. With increasing environmental considerations, organizations must consider sustainability considerations ...

The internet is a valuable resource in a technologically evolved society. The extant literature suggests that their scientific and educational usages are still limited. The current study asserts that the internet can provide ...

The UN 2030 agenda for global sustainable development has huge connotations for the theory, practice, and policy of tourism. This study comprehensively evaluates extant scholarly publications related to the United Nations ...